*Result*: Understanding the impact of excipient variability on oral solid dosage form performance: A possible role for multivariate data analysis, in the form of principal component analysis.

Title:
Understanding the impact of excipient variability on oral solid dosage form performance: A possible role for multivariate data analysis, in the form of principal component analysis.
Authors:
Janssen PHM; DFE Pharma GmbH & Co. KG, Innovation and Technical Solutions, Klever Str 187, Goch, 47574, Germany; University of Groningen, Department of Pharmaceutical Technology and Biopharmacy, Antonius Deusinglaan 1, Groningen, AV 9713, The Netherlands., Dickhoff BHJ; DFE Pharma GmbH & Co. KG, Innovation and Technical Solutions, Klever Str 187, Goch, 47574, Germany., Ferreira A; Technical Operations Science & Innovation, Pharmaceutical Technology & Development, AstraZeneca, Macclesfield, UK., Gamble J; Drug Product Development, Bristol Myers Squibb, Reeds Lane, Moreton, CH46 1QW, UK., Shinebaum R; Technical Operations Science & Innovation, Pharmaceutical Technology & Development, AstraZeneca, Macclesfield, UK., Tobyn M; Drug Product Development, Bristol Myers Squibb, Reeds Lane, Moreton, CH46 1QW, UK. Electronic address: mike.tobyn@bms.com.
Source:
Journal of pharmaceutical sciences [J Pharm Sci] 2025 Dec; Vol. 114 (12), pp. 104021. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Oct 09.
Publication Type:
Journal Article; Review
Language:
English
Journal Info:
Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 2985195R Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1520-6017 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00223549 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Pharm Sci Subsets: MEDLINE
Imprint Name(s):
Publication: 2016- : New York, NY : Elsevier
Original Publication: Easton, Pa., American Pharmaceutical Assn.
Contributed Indexing:
Keywords: Excipients; Models; Multivariate analysis; Oral solid dosage forms; Principal component analysis
Substance Nomenclature:
0 (Excipients)
0 (Dosage Forms)
0 (Tablets)
Entry Date(s):
Date Created: 20251009 Date Completed: 20251225 Latest Revision: 20251225
Update Code:
20260130
DOI:
10.1016/j.xphs.2025.104021
PMID:
41067502
Database:
MEDLINE

*Further Information*

*The development of a robust oral solid dosage form requires knowledge of all the sources of variation that could impact the dosage form's performance and stability. One of those sources of variability is in the excipients that can make up the bulk of the dosage form. Raw material and manufacturing variability can make a difference to the physical properties and performance of the excipient. It is, however, also important to note that sources of variation in data include analytical and sampling variation, which affect the reported data without directly impacting the performance of the dosage form. Working closely with an excipient supplier, drug product manufacturers can substantially improve their understanding of the sources of variability in the excipients that they use. This helps to strengthen the regulatory design space for their asset and will helps stabilise the product during its commercial life cycle. The use of multivariate analysis to examine reported data, along with targeted experimentation, is a demonstrated way to work towards this goal. In this paper we give examples of how this can be achieved.
(Copyright © 2025. Published by Elsevier Inc.)*

*Declaration of competing interests The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.*